Tsis Siv Neeg Hloov Hloov Hloov (ATS) Chaw Tsim Tshuaj
TRONKI lub luag haujlwm yog txhawm rau txhim kho tib neeg lub neej thiab ib puag ncig zoo los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob tswj cov thev naus laus zis thiab kev pabcuam.
Peb lub tuam txhab lub zeem muag yog muab cov khoom sib tw thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev automation, industrial automation, thiab kev tswj fais fab.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Hloov Hloov Hloov Tsis Siv Neeg (ATS) Ua Haujlwm?
Ib qho kev hloov pauv hloov pauv tsis siv neeg (ATS) yog tus kheej ua tus kheej, ntse lub zog hloov khoom siv tswj hwm los ntawm kev tswj hwm kev xav.Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm ATS yog los xyuas kom meej tias lub zog hluav taws xob raug xa mus tas li los ntawm ib qho ntawm ob lub zog hluav taws xob mus rau qhov chaw sib txuas (cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li teeb, lub cev muaj zog, khoos phis tawj, thiab lwm yam).
Lub logic tswj, tseem hu ua tus tswj tsis siv neeg, feem ntau yog microprocessor-raws li thiab txuas ntxiv taug qab cov hluav taws xob tsis zoo (voltage, zaus) ntawm thawj thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Lub ATS yuav cia li hla (hloov) lub voj voog thauj khoom mus rau lwm qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob (yog tias muaj) yog tias qhov hluav taws xob txuas tsis tau.Feem ntau tsis siv neeg hloov pauv hloov pauv, los ntawm lub neej ntawd, nrhiav kev txuas mus rau thawj lub zog hluav taws xob (siv hluav taws xob).Lawv tsuas tuaj yeem txuas mus rau lub zog thaub qab (lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab) thaum tsim nyog (qhov tseem ceeb tsis ua haujlwm) lossis thov (tus neeg ua haujlwm hais kom ua).
Tsis Siv Neeg Hloov Hloov Hloov (ATS) Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
ATS tuaj yeem tswj tau thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab nyob ntawm qhov hluav taws xob nyob rau hauv thawj cov khoom siv rau lub tsev.Lawv kuj yuav tsum dhau lub load rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab tom qab ntawd.Lawv ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab los ntawm kev ua lub zog hluav taws xob ua ntej lub tshuab hluav taws xob rov qab qhib rau lub zog ib ntus.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov txheej txheem ib ntus ATS tuaj yeem siv yog:
(1) Thaum lub zog hluav taws xob thaum lub tsev tawm mus, ATS pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab.Qhov no ua rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob npaj nws tus kheej los muab hluav taws xob rau lub tsev.
(2) Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau npaj ua, ATS hloov lub zog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev rau lub nra.
(3) ATS tom qab ntawd hais kom lub tshuab hluav taws xob kaw thaum lub zog hluav taws xob rov qab los.
Thaum lub hwj chim tsis ua haujlwm, qhov hloov pauv tsis siv neeg hloov pauv kom lub tshuab hluav taws xob pib.Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau npaj los muab lub zog, ATS hloov lub zog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev rau lub nra.Thaum lub zog hluav taws xob rov qab los, ATS hloov mus rau hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab hais kom lub tshuab hluav taws xob kaw.
Yog tias koj lub tsev muaj ATS uas tswj lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab, ATS yuav pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaum muaj hluav taws xob tawm.Yog li ntawd lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab yuav pib muab lub zog.Cov engineers feem ntau tsim cov tsev thiab hloov cov hloov pauv xws li lub tshuab hluav taws xob tseem nyob ywj pheej los ntawm cov kab ke uas faib hluav taws xob thoob plaws hauv lub tsev.Qhov no tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm overloading.Lwm qhov kev tiv thaiv uas cov kws tsim khoom siv yog tias lawv xav tau "txias" lub sijhawm kom tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm kev kub dhau.
ATS tsim qee zaum tso cai rau kev thauj khoom los yog hloov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lwm cov circuits.Qhov no ua rau cov hluav taws xob thiab lub zog tuaj yeem mus rau hauv txoj kev uas zoo dua los yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev.Cov kev xaiv no tuaj yeem ua ke rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv hav zoov, lub tshuab hluav taws xob tswj hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam khoom siv los ntawm overheating lossis overloading nrog hluav taws xob.
Kev thauj khoom mos tuaj yeem yog ib txoj hauv kev uas tso cai rau kev thauj mus los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob synchronized zoo dua, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov poob qis thaum lub sijhawm hloov pauv no.
Automatic Hloov Hloov (ATS)
Tsawg-voltage tsis siv neeg hloov pauv hloov cov rooj sib txoos muab kev txhim khu kev qha ntawm kev hloov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm thawj thiab lwm qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.Cov chaw zov me nyuam, tsev kho mob, chaw tsim khoom, thiab ntau yam khoom siv zoo uas xav tau kev ua haujlwm tas mus li lossis nyob ze-nruab nrab feem ntau siv qhov xwm txheej kub ntxhov (hloov pauv) lub zog hluav taws xob xws li lub tshuab hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rov qab thaum lawv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (primary) tsis muaj. .
Generator Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) Installation
Cov chaw nres tsheb fais fab siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kaw zoo ib yam li cov tsev rau cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.Kev tshawb fawb lossis khoom siv uas tso siab rau kev siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv siv Tsis Siv Neeg Hloov Hloov Hloov hauv cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntxiv kom ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis siv neeg hloov pauv txheej txheem yuav tsum siv cov kev npaj no kom tau raws li tus neeg xav tau ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov tsev.
Cov kws tsim hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv tsim rau cov chaw lawv tus kheej thiab ua chav tswj hwm rau lawv lub hom phiaj sib txawv, xws li hauv tsev kho mob lossis cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv.Cov no tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv lub teeb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev uas taw qhia cov tib neeg tawm thaum tsim nyog, muaj kev nyab xeeb qhov cua kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv chav, thiab txawm tias lub tswb thaum saib xyuas cov chaw tua hluav taws.
Txoj kev no tsis siv neeg hloov qauv tsim ua haujlwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub tswb uas teeb liab tsis muaj zog.Qhov no txib cov hloov pauv tsis siv neeg los pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab.Tom qab kuaj pom tias lawv tau pib, cov teeb tsa faib hluav taws xob thoob plaws lub tsev thaum tsim lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis siv neeg hloov chaw hloov chaw.
Tsis Siv Neeg Hloov Hloov Hloov (ATS) rau Generator
Qhov ua tiav tsis siv neeg hloov pauv hloov saib xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob puag ncig lub moos.
Thaum hluav taws xob hluav taws xob cuam tshuam, qhov hloov pauv tsis siv neeg tam sim ntawd paub qhov teeb meem thiab teeb liab lub tshuab hluav taws xob pib.
Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob khiav ntawm qhov ceev kom zoo, lub tshuab hluav taws xob hloov pauv tsis siv neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb kaw cov kab hluav taws xob thiab ib txhij qhib lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
Tsis pub dhau lub vib nas this, koj lub tshuab hluav taws xob pib muab hluav taws xob rau qhov xwm txheej kub ntxhov ntawm koj lub tsev lossis kev lag luam.Kev hloov pauv mus txuas ntxiv mus saib cov kab hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob.
Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob hloov pauv tsis siv neeg pom qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau rov qab los ntawm lub xeev tsis tu ncua, nws rov xa cov hluav taws xob rov qab mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab rov qab saib xyuas rau cov nqi hluav taws xob tom ntej.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tseem yuav khiav mus rau lub cav txias-down lub sij hawm ntawm ob peb feeb thaum tag nrho cov system sawv cev rau lub zog hluav taws xob tom ntej.
Interlock vs Tsis Siv Neeg Hloov Hloov Hloov
Ob yam khoom siv no ua haujlwm zoo ib yam.Txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov kev ua haujlwm txawv.Lawv daim ntawv thov kuj muaj ntau yam.Ib qho kev hloov pauv tsis siv neeg feem ntau yog kev lag luam thiab hauv cov tsev loj loj uas muaj kev cuam tshuam siv rau hauv cov ntawv thov hauv tsev thiab cov chaw uas tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj.Koj xav tau qhov hloov pauv tsis siv neeg yog tias koj xav kom muaj lub tshuab ua haujlwm siab uas tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas.Nws kuj yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev lag luam lossis kev lag luam daim ntawv thov xav tau lub zog txuas ntxiv.Koj xav tau ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv no hauv koj lub tsev yog tias koj muaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaub qab.Nws tseem yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau txhua lub tsev lag luam kom muaj lub zog thaub qab nrog lub hloov pauv hloov.
